Apr 24, 2011

Bengali Kichadi

Bengali cuisine traces its root to the region of Bengal, which is now divided between into Indian state of West Bengal and the country of Bangladesh. Food is important part of Bengali culture, which can be seen in the bold flavors of delicious and delicate Bengali dishes. Bengali cuisine also uses pungent flavored mustard oil, which is not commonly used in other Indian cooking. Other common five spice mixture used in Bengali cuisine is Panch Phoron.

Usually this mixture of five spices is fried in ghee or oil, which is known as Panch Phoron in Bengali. After drying, the mixture is added to vegetables or dal. 
Panch Phoron
These are the spices:
Fenugreek
Nigella seed (Nigella seeds are also known as Kalonji in India. They are also often referred to as onion seeds even though it is not related to onion plant. Nigella seed gives flavor nutty bitter flavor similar to oregano.)
Black Mustard seed
Fennel seed
Celery Seed (Radhuni) or Cumin Seed

Bangla Khichdi Recipe
Rice -                                 1 cup (washed and soaked for 30minutes)
Masoor dal -                      3/4 cup (washed and soaked for 30 minutes
Chenna dal -                     1tbsp (washed and soaked for 30 minutes)
Turmeric powder                1/2 tsp
Salt                                to taste
Water                             5 Cups
Ghee –                           6 tbsp
Chopped coriander leaves, for garnish
Spices:
Bay leaf                           2 no
Green cardamoms-            3 no
Stick cinnamon                  1 ‘’
Cloves                             4 no
Garam masala powder       1/2 tsp
Cumin seeds                    1/4 tsp
Panch Poran –                   1 tbsp
Vegetables:
 Frozen Baby potatoes, washed clean           - 6 no
 Carrot and Peas                                     1 cup (diced)
Cauliflower-                                            1 cup
Grated Ginger                                        - 1 tbsp
Green chilies,                                         3-4 (finely chopped)
Method:
  • Drain dals and rice in a colander and keep aside. 
  • Cook the baby potatoes in microwave for 5 minutes.
  • Semi crush spices (cardamom, cinnamon and cloves). 
  • Heat 3 tbsp ghee in a large heavy skillet and add cumin seeds, bay leaf and crushed spices and Panch Phoron. 
  • Add ginger, and chilies, potatoes and Stir-fry for 4 minutes.
  • Add  all vegetables, turmeric, garam masala and salt. 
  • Add dals and rice. Gently stir-fry for 1 minute.   Add water.
  • Shift to a rice cooker and cook till done.
  • When done, pour remaining ghee and sprinkle coriander leaves. 
  • Serve piping hot, with curd and chutney. 


Vegetables and Spices

Bengali Kichadi


2 comments:

  1. Is celery seed omam/ajwain? And thanks for the info on Kalonji!

    ReplyDelete
  2. Yes.Radhuni is also known as wild celery in English or ajmod (Hindi: अजमोद) in Urdu and Hindi.

    ReplyDelete

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